The Axiom of the New Scientific Era

Journal of Science and Innovation

Clinical and Pathogenetic Foundations of Psychoemotional Disorders in Type 2 Diabetes: Modern Views

Ibadullaev Bekzod Bakhramovich

Published: 2026-04-12 · Issue: 2026 · Volume 1 · Issue 2

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Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a globally widespread metabolic disorder, accompanied not only by somatic, but also by psychological and psychosocial disorders. Scientific research conducted in recent years has shown that a large number of patients with diabetes experience depression, anxiety, stress, and adaptation disorders. This article analyzes the clinical features, etiopathogenetic mechanisms, causes of comorbidity, and modern approaches to diagnosis and correction of psychoemotional disorders in type 2 diabetes mellitus. The data were summarized based on clinical observations, epidemiological studies, and psychometric methods. The analysis showed that psychoemotional disorders have a significant influence on the course of diabetes, which is associated with a deterioration in glycemic control, the development of complications, and a decrease in the quality of life.

Keywords

Type 2 diabetes mellitus, psychoemotional disorders, depression, anxiety, stress, comorbidity, psychotherapy.